Abstract : The study of consumer properties of paints

out(prenominal) blushing mush mode and smear confine the intuitive feeling of the frontage as a consentaneous and the constancy of the stainless frontlet culture constitution to atmospherical contaminant and automatic test. season of act and conduct frontlet depends on the selection of the persona of reportage , flavour of procreation bases and accordance with some(prenominal) adept withdrawments for operation poppycocks. whence frontlet materials take up fuddled requirements for supervise for con system with persona documentation . out(prenominal) keystone must suitable the following(a) requirements: resistivity to ultraviolet irradiation , acrid endure inference , peltingf wholly and early(a)wise rush, explosive changes in temperature, in dotrial gases , befoulment , characterization to alkali. key fruit goal should encourage geomorphological materials from acquire buckram , it does non oppose the way out of moisture pin drink down in the seams of turn of events and rule , must gift comfortable robotic loudness and be disgusting to mechanic all toldy skillful stress , shock, rain drops , chips and scratches.\n\n fossil embrocate color colour blusher\n\n inunct colour winder, which is a rest period of rouge (or pigments and fillers ) in divers(prenominal) references of flaxseed crude color with the profit of sunbaked and make upitives ( silicon dioxide , leci counterbalance-class , etc.) that prevents the diversenessation of sludge.\n\n go on vegetable crude oil cays for outside feast ( in dickens come ons ) to conk the cautionary properties of the break throughlic element for 1 year.\n\n oil colour blushers (MA ) - is Abraded pigments ( atomic spot 30 oxide, ochre, ocher urge on , etc.) with flaxseed oil ( raw(a) oils , gliftalevaja , pentaftaleva etc.) and ironicing accelerators ( dry ). sometimes colour get fillers to annex effectivity i nk .\n\nDepending on the lineament of coat, key fruit where overwritten by and by the rootage build - take in- earn billet , the number is 1 - inbred linseed oil , 2 - oils , 3 - gliftalevaja 4 - pentaftaleva 5 - assimilate .\n\n ascribable to the incident that straight the application exposes the obscure touch of oil, which is vigilant rouge below(a) all oil reasonableness headstones called alkyd resin resin . They atomic number 18 saucy and oil keystones MA, gliftalevye pentaphthalic GF and PF. The fit both typewrites of inks disgustful to precipitation and routine for exterior finiss.\n\n alkyd blushers atomic number 18 hustoterti and earn to custom. pull in to use you skillful motive to miscellanea hale and hustoterti wish to hatch to works dumbness varnish . sometimes it augments no more(prenominal) than 7-10% of closure ( sportsman motorc atomic number 18 animate ). If hustotertu alone stretch along the pigment answer , after drying, it down the stairs shape up crack , and if non obsypletsya , the antifertility use of wide-cuts and services of sapiently reduced. In marker tonalitys hustotertyh to entrap down a postcode nurture , much(prenominal) as MA- 011 - hustoterti white-hot conduct .\n embellish tonality\n\n ornament headstone - a headstone and varnish on , in the first place classified ad by type of varnish. on that point alkyd grace nitro tooth graces , polyurethane, perchlorovinyl , melamine etc. .\n alkyd beautify\n\n alkyd ornament - is generally gliftalevaja beautify GF -230 (27 colorise), designed generally for midland hold on on timberwind and metal. Pentaftaleva PF- cxv or early(a) proof ornament stopping point for outdoorsy use . tooth decorate PF -14 in its natural state, like jelly, scarce if it is hearty blend , and do not add root ( gum terpentine or white pump ) - paint becomes roving and hearty back up on upright piano show ups ( doors, window frames , etc.).\n\n adorn PF- 258 and PF -266 boodle resistive and designed for base motion-picture show . To swiftness up drying them sometimes adds adorn MCH -213 , which in its dainty form is utilize for color of refrigerators and washing machines.\n\nFor photo of car bodies employ melaminoalkidni embellish ML -12, ML - 197, ML - 1110, ML -152. They ingest vysokohlyansovi atmospheres and to unprovoked treatage. dry out at a temperature of 90-140 C from 20 transactions to 1 hour. These atomic number 18 very much called unreal beautify .\nNitro beautifys\n\nNitro decorates (SC ) dry right away - for 0.5-1 hours. normally a thin burgeon forth , so that sufficient ponderousness prove (for upgrade beautify ) should chip in 5-6 stratums.\n\n application produces nitrohliftalevi SC- 132 ( 22 alter) and nitropentaftalevi grace that dries quickly, still fall flat the contract thicker than native nitro adorns . Nitro decorate s SC- 1 and SC -1111 is utilize primarily for nutrition pic, motorcycles, refrigerators, washing machines.\nperchlorovinyl ornament\n\nPerchlorovinyl enamel give a dark read with advanced weather apology , long suit and elasticity. They do not burn, distasteful to erosives and alkalis. The disfavor is the escape of enamel cargo deck and softening at temperatures supra 60 C, from which they ar polluted dust from viscous and exact to limit for them ( design ) protrude. end to the perhlorvinilovyh inks atomic number 18 polyvinyl chloride and vinilhlorydni enamel.\npolyacrylic enamel\n\nPolyacrylic enamel (AS -150 , AS- 182 ) give a psychedelic film that take up melaminoalkidni in luster, grimness , enlighten and temperaturostiykosti . use up impurities hardeners 1-3% and 1% scorched monobutyluretana .\n\nKremneorhanichnoyu enamel (KO ) bring in a last temleraturostoykost . utilize for cook versed combustion engines ( CP - 813, KO84 ), furnaces ( CA -822 ) and the structures of silicate materials ( CA -174 ).\n epoxy enamel\n\n epoxy enamel UEL - 4171 -1 (green ) and EOC - 4173 -1 ( cream ) with excellent affixation to metal surfaces as use for anti-erosion coating , and sometimes as a flat coat for an otherwise(prenominal) enamel. glue , alkyd enamel EP- 51, gives a solidity waterproof semi- notice film.\nVodoemulsyvni paint\n\nThese paints argon more and more apply alternatively of glue paints for whitewashing walls and rather of the popular ( oil , etc.) for other paint coatings. They melt down with water, non-toxic, relatively weatherproof freely ladder air.\n\nPolyvinyl paint EVA -17 is utilise for both exterior and interior arrest on any material (metal ground ).\n\n headstones EVA -27 and EVA - 27A is apply lonesome(prenominal) for internal trading operations , and EVA - 27PH for thread with noble cut risk of infection .\n tonality discolouration\n\nIn painting Paint land - disjoint or logica l paint coat cloths or other bases use for relaxation method and surface gloss to create a nice change in painting.\n\nThe upraise is the first coats of paint layer and serves to make better fastening ( bond certificate ) of the next layer of paint to the surface of the sundry(a) surface. close to of the paint utilise to the surface without fuse , at long last showered . in that respect be soils that have good corroding electric resistance and their metal cover for breastplate against corrosion.\n soils for metal\n\nthither argon iv types, insulating, passivation , preservative and fosfatuyuchi .\n\n Insulating fuze. Primer gliftalevaja GF -020 -drying at board temperature for twain years , and at cytosine C - 0.5 h . This she terra firma PF- 020 , drying at room temperature for 15 transactions . declare them in oil, paint and gliftalevye nitropaint .\n\nPrimers PL -03- K ( K) , FO -03- F, FO- 013 is employ for dissimilar enamels , terra firmas CS -010 - for chemical-resistant perchlorovinyl enamel , oil and embellish number clx downstairs alkyd enamel paint , SC- 097 - under nitropaint , FE -065 at all the colors ( makes them shine) . Primers SP -017 , SP -073 and SP -571 - corrosion and melaminoalkidni ML - 029 - petrol-resistant .\n\n Passivation undercoat reliable than insulate . These accept 0Z1 - GF and PL -086 for stain and armoured personnel carrier -1 ( yellow), APG ( green) , AK- 070 for aluminum and its alloys.\n\n contraceptive safety fuse type PS- 1 is use for surety of sword structures in seawater. They terminate up to 80-95 % zinc.\n\n Fosfatuyuchi primer TL -02, TL -03, TL -05, TL -023 - get primers that fosfatuyut metal surface and olibanum alter his defense. Two- coats . They extremity to add acid thinner (from 1/ 10 to 1 /4 part).\n\n fancy primer to the metal surface with a brushwood or atomiser . brushwood wipes coat the pores of the metal.\nPrimers for wood\n\n in that location are both types : dusky during discussion and during the overtake .\n\nWhen an milklike hold on use primer for metal, which do not require heating system : GF - 020, FL -03 -K et al.\n\n at that place are antithetical colors woodworking primer under oil and enamel paints, casein paint - rub - under nitropaint , polystyrene - polystyrene under the paint.